Grapes Of Wrath Essay -- essays research papers

The Grapes of WrathJohn Steinbeck wrote The Grapes of Wrath, a remarkable novel that greatly embodied the entire uprisal of the Great Depression and the debris Bowl in the 1930s. The usage of imagery and symbolism help to support his many different themes running through the course of the novel. His use of language aid in personifying the many trials and tribulations which the Joad family, and the rest of the United States, was feeling at the prison term. This was a time of great confusion and chaos because no one re everyy knew what the different was going through, they were all equitable trying to hold their own. To display the many sides of the depression Steinbeck developed the use of intercallorie chapters, and he also manipulated them to posses many other functions all of these adding to the many images and themes which he was insistent upon getting across to his readers, using a vast collection of techniques.One of Steinbecks favorite uses of language was the use of imag ery. He used colors, animals, and people as his main sources of imagery. The most reoccurring images of color were reddened and grey. He used this to develop the reader into sensing the harshness, and yet the incredible bluntness of the scenery, using red as the sun and grey as the land, at times interchanging. In the grey sky a red sun appeared, a dim red circle that gave a little light, like dusk and as that day advanced the dusk slipped back toward darkness, and the wind cried and whimpered over the go corn(5). Steinbeck used his color imagery to display the almost separation of the two different worlds between the land, symbolically and literally. the grey country and the dark red country began to disappear under a green cover(3). His use of red and grey represent the slow wearing a manner of the land and its people. The bug out of the earth crusted, a thin hard crust, and as the sky became pale, so the earth became pale, pink in the red country, and white in the grey country . This shows the way the earth was washed out and dimming under the abuse of the cotton farming, which stripped the land. Later in the story, Steinbeck continued his use of simple color imagery, typically describing the sun, detritus and light. there was a layer of dust in the bed, and the hood was covered in dust, and the headlights were obscured with a red flour. The sun was setting w... ... Joads were taking to California was equal to the journey that the Jewish people made to the promised land, however California did not hold the opportunity that was promised, and many people left. Jim Casey is often compared to Jesus Christ, leading his 12 deciples to the promised land. For one he did not lead the family-Ma Joad did. He also was not leading them out of a belief in himself of anyother mystical idea. He just joined them for the ride. Another thing is, is that although Jim Casey died for his cause he did not preach anything remotely similar to Jesus Christ, unless that was the p oint-he was supposed to represent a neo-Jesus, and did not do his pilgrimage the same way. Basically, while their were many symbols along the way for the story to be taken as a allegory, it seems silly that it would be due to the accompaniment that it would take away the powerfulness of the book. Many readers do not want to have to take the journey of the Joads and flip it all around and bankrupt it so that it becomes allegorical to others. It seems better and much more effective to society that The Grapes of Wrath is an allegory to lifes journeys and is a powerful representation of the time period.

E-mail Essay -- Technology, Communication

electronic mail is the most widely used communication tool within companies today. Email has been described as a curse and a blessing. Email scorees its recipients quickly and roll in the hay be sent across the globe within seconds. Companies with multiple locations find this essential in communicating. Email can also reach a large number of individuals within a matter of keystrokes. Sending a mass email reaches many another(prenominal) recipients with one consistent message. While thither are many praises of email, its drawbacks must be considered as well. Email communication can financially impact an organization. Emails sent without a clear message can lead to misinterpretations which ultimately may cost the company money. Employees often complain of receiving up to and sometimes over 100 emails a day and often many do not pertain to them. For each email the employee must read to determine its value to them or spend time reading to perceive a clear message, it reduce s the employees productivity. Managers and coworkers who use effective email techniques can increase communication accuracy, decrease frustration and increase productivity.BYRON, K. (2008). CARRYING TOO HEAVY A interference? THE COMMUNICATION AND MISCOMMUNICATION OF EMOTION BY EMAIL. Academy of Management Review, 33(2), 309-327. doi10.5465/AMR.2008.31193163This article provides a unique examination into how the sensation written in email affects its perception. write up results were measured on emails written with positive, negative and neutral emotions. Gender and relationship status were taken into account for this study. The conclusion results suggested that misinterpretations as a result of emotion written within email is inevitable and varies largely from the intended emotion of the sender and th... ...This article addresses the cost of email mistakes and the characteristics of an effective email. The charts provided not only present the cost of the mistakes but the h ours lost in productivity. Accuracy, clarity, spelling, punctuation, grammar and conciseness were identified as characteristics of an effective email.While this article clearly identifies the cost of ineffective emails and the loss of productivity, it lacks solutions to cleanse efficient email writing. A source is referenced but lacks detail in study information. Studies within the literature researched support the thesis that the use of effective email techniques can increase communication accuracy, decrease frustration and increase productivity. Elements of a properly written email were identified. Training implementation and measurement turn up to improve clarity and productivity.

Truth and Fiction in Truman Capotes In Cold Blood Essays -- In Cold Bl

How In arctic Blood hooded coat Desensitized Our Ability to Differentiate Between true statement and Fiction. Reading In coldness Blood brought me a freshly literary and psychological understanding. I realized what such a heinous execute would do to a township like Holcomb, Kansas. I always took my childhood for granted nothing bad happened in our town, nothing equal to the ugliness of the Clutter murder. After rereading In Cold Blood, I read every piece of literary criticism on the book as I could find. I began to consider the impact of Capote on todays based-on-fact books and movies. My goal was to discover whether the blurring of the line between truth and fiction has befogged how we, as readers and viewers, differentiate between truth and fiction. What I learned (or didnt learn). Wendy Lesser, in an denomination for the Los Angeles Times, wrote of her interest in murder in literature. She went so far as to teach a literature class at UC Santa Cruz on murder. The clas s cerebrate on works of fiction based on true facts (books that Capote would have said were non-fiction novels), books such as Norman Mailers The Executioners Song, Joan Didions The White Album, and Capotes In Cold Blood (par. 13). At the end of the semester, one of her students said, Ive really enjoyed this course, but Im worried that its hardened me. I mean, I dont know how seriously I take murder anymore (par.15). Lesser replied that by looking at murder as art, you move away from the seeing it as murder (par.16). Truman Capote claimed to have invented a new type of literature with In Cold Blood, the non-fiction novel (Plimpton, par 2). Although others (particularly Daniel DeFoe in A Journal of the Plague Year) had used this technique b... ...into small-town Kansas with his long floating she-bop and his negligees. The Guardian. 76 pars. 14 February 1998. Lexis-Nexis. Swanson, William. Murder, He Wrote. MPLS-St. Paul Magazine. 14 pars. November 1995. InfoTrac. Yagoda, Ben. In Cold Facts, Some Books Falter. The New York Times. 18 pars. 15 March 1998, late ed. Lexis-Nexis. Works Consulted Boxer, Sarah. When Truth Challenges Fiction and Becomes Art. The New York Times. 13 pars. 8 May 2000, late ed. Lexis-Nexis. Fremont-Smith, Eliot. Books of the Times In Cold Blood. New York Times Book Review. 12 pars. 10 January 1966. Lexis-Nexis. King, Larry. Truman Capote and the Murder that Horrified a Nation. Larry King Live. CNN. 25 November 1997. Transcript. Lexis-Nexis. Knickerbocker, Conrad. 1960s Kansas Death Trip. New York Times. 9 pars. 6 October 1966, late ed. Lexis-Nexis.

Evolution and Creation Essay -- essays research papers

Evolution vs. CreationHow was the earth created? There are several different answers to this question. One is from a spectral viewpoint and stems from the Bible. Another comes from the world of apprehension and is based on evidence that has surfaced over the last century. The surmisal of evolution comes into direct conflict with another surmisal that has been around for thousands of years, the surmisal of creation. The theory of evolution claims that humans have evolved over thousands of years from apes. The creation theory discredits evolution and claims that God created man. As the teaching of the theory of evolution has been accepted into most public schools, a new controversy has arisen about whether or not the theory of creation should also be taught in public schools.The theory of evolution was outset presented in 1859 by Charles Darwin and has influenced history as an alternative to the theory of creation. Evolution is simply change it is a member that results in genet ic changes in a population spread over many generations. The theory of evolution suggests that all the species that have ever existed descended from a wizard ancestor from the past. This theory claims that humans, through and through gradual continuous changes, have evolved from the ape family. These gradual continuous changes arose from the need for species to better adapt to their environment. Since mutation is a random process, the changes can either be beneficial, unfavorable, or have no use at all. This theory is largely supported by the findings of paleontology, anthropology, and genetics and involves the process of vivid selection. Fossil records have been used as empirical evidence to support the theory and have concluded that Homo sapiens share clear anatomical, genetic, and historic relationships to other primates. This trend of evolution is never ending and continues to occur in all life forms.The theory of creation is based on the first xi chapters in the Bible, and i s by some considered to be part of world history. This theory supports the notation that the world was created in six days and that Adam and Eve were the first humans. The theory states that the world is young, only ten thousand years old. The Bible states that man is made in the image of God, therefore God created mankind. Creationists use this to just justify that God created man, not apes. It also claims that all... ...ce will always be questioned and doubted regardless of the empirical evidence that supports it. Mounting empirical evidence has proven through scientific means that evolution is no longer a theory, yet those who are eternal supporters of the theory of creation continue to attempt to discredit the theory of evolution. The theory of evolution is an acceptable subject to be taught in public schools because it is a subject that is based on scientific discoveries, making it appropriate for science classes. The theory of creation is based on theology and religion is a subject that should not be taught in public school, but one that is the responsibilities of the parents. Because of the diversities of religion in our country, soley Christian values and theories should not be taught to children in the classroom settings. ResourcesBergman, Jerry. Teaching Creation and Evolution in Public Schools. Creation Ex Nihileo skilful Journal, 1999, Vol. 13, Issue 2.Bronson, Michael. 7-Day Creation Figurative or Literal. Understanding God and his Universe, Section 11, 2001. Jackson, Wayne. The Influence of Evolution Upon Religion. Reason and Revelation, Augusta 1995, Vol.15, Issue 8 60-61.

The Family Essay :: essays research papers

When I was in India, I have heard lot of flock going America for study. One of my cousins also came her for study. She told me that study in America and in India is so different. I was very eager to know about it. She told me the main(prenominal) difference is The relationship between teacher and student, study policy, unity of students.To respect teachers is very important in India. Students have to respect their teachers. When they attend school all student has to respect teachers by standing up. They ar not allowed to argue with teachers. If they try to do argue with teachers then they must thrown out of the separate or may be out of the school. While here in America students call their names and disrespect teachers. I like one liaison nearly that here students has to change room to attend the classes but in India teachers has to change the room to teach the students which is very unhealthy for students.Policies in Indian schools/collages are same for students. It is very unusual for Indian students to different policies from different professors. Policies like Attendance policy, interrogatory policy, grading policy. In America schools arent strict for students. They preempt take as many leaves as they want. The Indian schools are very strict for teenage students. The colleges are very smooth to go because no ingest to go to collage and here in America each and every day student have to attend collage. The Indian college has no policy for exam if one has missed the test then its all over. While in here everyone can get chance to make up the test.Unity of students is the most important. In collages students celebrate all the festival together with teachers. It is not important while celebrating that student is Hindu or Muslim or christen.

The Family Essay :: essays research papers

When I was in India, I have heard lot of people going the States for study. One of my cousins also came her for study. She told me that study in America and in India is so different. I was rattling eager to know about it. She told me the main difference is The relationship between teacher and student, study policy, unity of students.To watch teachers is very valuable in India. Students have to respect their teachers. When they attend school any student has to respect teachers by standing up. They are not allowed to struggle with teachers. If they try to do argue with teachers then they must thrown out of the class or may be out of the school. While here in America students call their names and disrespect teachers. I corresponding one thing most that here students has to change room to attend the classes but in India teachers has to change the room to teach the students which is very unhealthy for students.Policies in Indian schools/collages are same for students. It is very un usual for Indian students to different policies from different professors. Policies like Attendance policy, exam policy, grading policy. In America schools arent strict for students. They can take as many leaves as they want. The Indian schools are very strict for teenage students. The colleges are very smooth to go because no need to go to collage and here in America each and every day student have to attend collage. The Indian college has no policy for exam if one has missed the test then its all over. While in here everyone can get chance to make up the test.Unity of students is the most important. In collages students celebrate all the festival together with teachers. It is not important while celebrating that student is Hindu or Muslim or christen.

History Of Rock And Roll: The Beatles Essay

If in that respect were would be peerless band that achieved fame more than any a nonher(prenominal) else, this band is on the top of the list. This band reached the pinnacle and forever left their mark not just in the judder and Roll scene plainly in the whole medication industry. Not still did they made a lasting impact on music, and they also served as one of the almost unfor pufftable people or group in the history of the world. Their music served influential and created a social impact as well. Composed of toilet Lennon, capital of Minnesota McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, this group is arguably the most popular band of completely time, the Beatles.THE BEATLES A group that originated in the small bars of Liverpool, the Beatles started off as one and unaccompanied band who led the British Invasion into the United States. Their musical port can be easily attri only whened to the 1950s early rock and roll but eventually they grew into varied genres that ra nged from pop to psychedelic rock. They became trend-setters and their clothes, statements and styles became widely popular during that era. They even became a major influence in the 1960s social and cultural revolutions. Their reach in the United States marked such a wide recognition and frenzy.Like an approaching thunderstorm, the Beatles arrival in America was preceded by a a few(prenominal) low rumbles and flashes of light, none of them giving more than the slightest hint of the potency to follow. Noting the saturation coverage in England of the Beatles Royal Command Performance two weeks earlier, Newsweek magazine offered one of the first American impressions of the band and its music. The tone of condescension and contempt in an article in the issue of November 18, 1963, would set a standard that virtually all American media would follow for months (Goldsmith, 2004, p.115) They get to been one of the most successful bands commercially and has been noted as a critically accl aimed band that ruled the entire music scene. The Beatles has become the band that tops the charts among the best selling musical groups of all time. They had made almost more than 40 different songs that reached the top of the charts. And not were they only famous in the United States and the United Kingdom, but they were famous in almost every continent of the world. It has been estimated that they have already sold a one million million records.The music of The Beatles displayed an array of songs depicting various messages and lyrics that ranged from different emotions. They were just made up of 2 guitars, 1 bass guitar and 1 drum set, though sometimes they use other(a) musical instruments to create variations with their music. They also incorporated the Piano in some of their songs. The Beatles were influenced by R&B music and they kept on continuing to take different influences even if they have received initial success. Most of the time, they find new lyrical and musical ide as by listening to coetaneous music.Some of these influences include Bob Dylan, who made an influence on songs as Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown), and Youve Got to Hide Your Love Away. There atomic number 18 many other influential contemporary bands that made an impact on the Beatles, some of them are the Beach boys and the Byrds. The album of the Beach Boys named Pet Sounds was strongly wish by Paul McCartney and the bands producer claimed that without that album, the album of the Beatles Sgt. Pepper wont even exist as good as it did. eyepatch McCartney loved the Beach Boys, John Lennon gave high praise to the King of Rock, paneling Presley.Lennon claimed that Elvis inspired him to buy records. He thought that the early music of Elvis was just phenomenal. John Lennon got hooked on Elvis beat music and when he hear the song Heartbreak Hotel, he wanted to fall in love with music and wanted to have something to do with it. The Beatles created variations with their music. They apply sound effects but Along with studio tricks such as sound effects, outlaw(a) microphone placements, tape loops, double tracking and vari-speed recording, The Beatles began to augment their recordings with instruments that were unconventional for rock music at the time.These included string and brass ensembles as well as Indian instruments such as the sitar as in Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) and the swarmandel as in Strawberry Fields Forever. They also used early electronic instruments such as the Mellotron, with which McCartney supplied the flute voices on the intro to Strawberry Fields Forever, and the ondioline, an electronic keyboard that created the unusual oboe-like sound on ball up Youre a Rich Man.Starting off with the utilization of a string quartet organized by George Martin with ideas form Paul McCartney on Yesterday during the form 1965, the Beatles spearheaded a modern kind of art song, represented by the arrangement of a double-quartet string on the so ng Eleanor Rugby, Shes Leaving Home, and Here There and Everywhere during the year 1966. McCartney was also inspired by the television performance of Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 by bachelor which in turn influenced him to utilize a piccolo trumpet on Penny Lanes arrangement.Moving towards psychedelia with the songs Tomorrow Never Knows and Rain in the year 1966, epoch Strawberry Fields Forever, Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds, and I Am the Walrus during 1967, the Beatles turned on a new leaf. Each share of the band provided almost an equal contribution. Due to the numerous songs, each member of the Beatles have created their own impact on songs whether be it heard with the rifts, the vocals, the beat or just simply by the over-all presence of the song. John Lennon and Paul McCartney provided the added lift with regards to ingenuity with their songs.Their capability to adapt with the times and even produce music that seems forrad of their time has made the Beatles as one of the best bands of all time in the world. Their performance style during the 60s somehow are just simple but very catchy. The crowds roar and women drool over the band member while listening to them rocking the stage. There are times where the Beatles are just performing at TV stations and most of the time they are also performing in huge stadiums, which is a first in the Rock and Roll scene.They spearheaded the stadium-performances which hosted big(p) number of people, which by the way were all sold-out right from the get go. During the 70s, the Beatles somehow showed a correlation with art and even intertwined pop culture with can media. Also, during one time in the 70s, they performed on one of the rooftops of a building. The crowd below listened and stopped and even caused mayhem. Police had to get up and fetch the Beatles while they were still singing Get Back. This is one of the most awesome performances that they have done.As the Beatles have mentioned themselves, the Beatles have b een influenced by American music. One of the historied inspirations that they always mention is Elvis Presley. Theres no better influence other than the king of rock. Their music somehow professed a mixture of style and tempo of Gospel music and also a little bit of jazz. But all in all, they created a different and seemingly diverse music, a result of different influences. The Beatles reinvented social values in their music. Their style of Rock and Roll and Pop changed the social landscape. It is widely regarded that the Beatles were influenced by jack Kerouac.This American poet, author and artist somehow made an impact on the band. One of the key myths surrounding the Beatles is that their music was so artistically strong it could not fail to get to number one. This belief fails to take into account their huge ambition for fame and its rewards. In todays usual reckoning of the Beatles as pop artists, we tend not to examine any of their baser motives, preferring to see them as pu rely motivated by a love of music and a need to communicate with the world. The Beatles themselves, it should be noted, have attempted to point out that not all their motives were pure.John in particular wielded the biggest attack against the Beatles myth as he himself referred to it in his 1970 Rolling rock and roll interview. To make it to the top he said you had to be a bastard and the Beatles were in such a context the biggest bastards on earth. Albert Goldmans The Lives Of John Lennon seems to have taken this remark to heart and pursued it relentlessly, missing the point of what John was trying to achieve with this comment. By making such knowingly sensory(a) remarks, he sought to counter what he saw as widely held misconceptions of the Beatles.His remarks also served to emphasise that the Beatles were not gods, but ordinary human beings. It is from the last spot that I have written this book the Beatles not as four gods, but as four highly motivated, but otherwise normal , Liverpool lads. (Rowley, 2002, p. 11). CONCLUSION If there would be one band that have made such a magnanimous impact all over the world, it has got to be the Beatles. Their musical style that ranged from variations of different genres displayed their flexibility. Their ability to adapt with the times and influence contemporary bands and the bands of today has been unmatched.Not only were they successful in the field of music but they also gained a huge following with regards to the trends that they have utilized. No other band sold more concerts or at least satisfied more people other than the Beatles. Their music has been a wonder of the world and still has that impact until today. The Beatles, unparalleled, unbeatable, unforgettable. They are just simply phenomenal.REFERENCESGoldsmith, M. (2004). The Beatles Come to America. Hoboken, NJ Wiley. Rowley, D. (2002). Beatles for Sale The Musical Secrets of the Greatest Rock n Roll Band

How Can Tax Cuts Help Revive the Economy

There are many opinions and predictions about how the saving will get back on jumper cable or how it will sink, and what should be the best approach of the establishment to take on this economic crisis. How important is the role of the presidential term and how much a political sympathies should interfere in the economy? Introduction Unemployment has been one of the major concerns for many governments historically unemployment reached 25% in the United States during the great depression in 1933. When thither are no jobs people dont have the cash to spend, and demand for products decreases.When demand decreases many companies go out of business or expert hire fewer workers, while unemployment keeps growing. The government has a very powerful tool called fiscal policy to manipulate the economy and control and manage the levels of demand. monetary indemnity Fiscal policy is ground on the theories of John Maynard Keynes also known as the Keynesian economics. The theory of Keyne s state that the government can regulate the economy by manipulating the increase or decrease of taxes and at the same time the level of government spending.By controlling the level of government spending what fiscal policy can do is to change the position of the Aggregated Demand curve (AD), since Government (G) is pct of the aggregated demand. At the same time the government could cut taxes putting more money into the pockets of consumers called disposable income, which is another(prenominal) way of busting the Aggregated Demand since Consumers (C) is also part of the Aggregated Demand. The Multiplier EffectI think that on that point is a good question that we can formulate here If government cut taxes and raises the level of government spending, how can the economy get break off if by cutting taxes the government has less coming in, and at the same time by spending more the government is has more coming out? The multiplier effect states that when a part of the Aggregated Dema nd (C+I+G+(X-N) is changed, any of this components which usually is (G), the core is an increase even greater than what was originally impact by the changed and by doing this the government could push out the Aggregated Demand curve according to this rule.To explain the multiplier effect a little better lets imagine that the government has 1 million dollars to spend, and it has several choices to do so, so lets say that they decide to construct a new bridge. They hired 10 people who are now being paid and will spend part of that money each on another 10 more individuals. They spend 80% as disposable income and basic needs and save 20%. By spending 80% they are creating tax income for somebody else, who will use it as disposable money, at the same time by saving money they are creating more resources for a affirm to e able to invest. At the end the initial money the government spent is not lost is only multiply and has fashiond jobs, it has raised the level of demand, and it has boosted the (AD). The dish to the initial question We can guess that the government expects to boost or better the economy by spending more, because eventually this spending will result into a greater impact into the economy by the consumers (C) Obstacles Reaching the GoalsFiscal Policies have some obstacles that can make the goals very hard to reach, and it could reverse the process and create inflation if these policies are not monitored constantly. The way this could happen is if too much money is injected into the economy while taxes are still down, and the consumer demands for goods and services are cut down than the production supply. The increase in economic productivity can cross over a very fine line devaluating the real value of money and pushing the prices up, hence inflation occurs.At the same time the Multiplier effect can work in reverse because the success of the multiplier effect is based on the level of consumer spending. If the consumer doesnt want to spend any money during difficult times there will be no money injected into the economy and the impact will be a decrease on the aggregated output. Conclusion The government plays a very important role in the economy, the decisions the government makes has a tremendous impact in the lives of its citizens.Making smart decisions in an economy that seems very volatile and probably unpredictable is very difficult. I believe that by making tax cuts and spending which I would call (Investing) the government is making the right decisions because in the long run my generation is eager to be part of this economy and very soon become a big spender after I am done with school, after I graduate.Bibliography/ReferencesHeakal, Reem. What is Fiscal Policy? Investopedia AForbes Digital Company File under Bonds, Economics, Retirement URL electronic network Site http//www. investopedia. com/articles/04/051904. aspWikipedia Fiscal MultiplierURL Web site http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Fiscal_multiplier Holden, P aj.Teacher of EconomicsPajHoldens Channel In Youtube fiscal policy and the multiplier effect URLWeb Site http//www. youtube. com/watch? v=0CjNlyiDAno New Laws Tax Cuts Mean Extra Cash IRS Web Site http//www. irs. gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=109816,00. html

Mgoa Physician Analysis

The primary objectives of the proposed MGOA pay for doing was to return MGOA back to financial stability by motivating the doctors to increase their clinical productivity, ensuring reiterate performance, allocating all departmental embody to the doctors and eliminating the salary protection presently provided for low performance. The compensation plan attempted to reward the doctors for matter of surgeries they could perform (clinical productivity) in some(prenominal) given period. The new MGOA pay for performance was tied to clinical activities and this, in a way, underestimated the relevance and contribution of teaching and medical explore.While Rubashs argument that financial warranter will allow MGOA to achieve its mission was true, he failed to realize the negative effect of possible misalignment of his proposed pay strategy with the organization mission on the motif of the physicians. Without a strong medical research activities, MGOA would lose its medical research rep utation and this would had a long term effect on the output and number of patients, which could in turn led to decline in revenue. Expectancy TheoryRubash goal was to drive productivity in order to increase MGOA revenue, and he figure out he could achieved this by motivating the doctors to increase their clinical productivity and making each one of them take full responsibility for his cost. However, the Expectancy possibleness reveals that employee motivation is an outcome of how much an individual wants a reward (valence), the assessment that the likelihood that the trend will lead to expected performance (expectancy) and the belief that the performance will lead to reward (instrumentality).This theory concentrates on the following relationship as it applies to MGOA pay for performance strengths and weaknesses Effort-performance relationship (Expectancy) This relationship examines the likelihood that the MGOA doctors effort be recognized in their performance appraisal. Rubash p ay plan focused on the clinical productivity, therefore, the doctors who spent most of their hours on clinical activities had high expectancy that their effort would be recognized.However, the MGOA doctors that focused their interests on aesculapian Research and Education were worried, and did not commit that they proposed pay plan would work in their favor they had low expectancy. The reply of the MGOA researchers reflected the misalignment of the pay strategy with the organizational mission. Performance-reward relationship (Instrumentality) This factor examines the extent which the employees believe that getting a goal performance appraisal leads to organizational rewards.Rubash specifically determined down what he expected from the doctors and he set the clinical goals they had to achieve in order to qualify for reward. However, despite the operational frank meetings with the MGOA physicians, they still didnt believe in the instrumentality of the new pay strategy. The evidenc e of this weakness was reflected by the complaints of the physicians that the proposed bonus plan would simply be a tax on the arable doctors. They believed the bonus system was a punishment for being over-productive.In addition, the lack of bonus guarantee was a great concern for the doctors. Lastly, MGOA physicians believed the existing collection system would had a negative impact on the measurement of their productivity under the proposed pay plan. Reward-personal goal relationship (Valence) The last relationship is all about the attractiveness or appeal of the potential reward to the individual. This is a question of how much the MGOA physicians wanted or valued the proposed pay plan. The statement made Dr. David Ring summed it up all in one sentence. Advancing the care of patients and the science of medicine takes a motivation beyond money. Moreover, the uncertainty about the future of Medical Research and Teaching at MGOA discounted the attractiveness of the proposed plan, a nd it was a no-surprise that Dr. Jupiter said An academic faculty practice should provide an environment that supports its faculty in pursuing interests in research and teaching. Therefore, while the MGOA clinical oriented physicians did not satisfym to have any doubt about the attractiveness of the proposed pay plan, the MGOA researchers did not see any attractiveness in the plan.Moreover, medical research was a major factor in advancing physicians careers, and for this reason, the only pay strategy that would gain their acceptation was the one that gave priority to research. Conclusion Medical research was important to the mission of MGOA, it contributed to the reputation and image of the department as a leader in orthopedics. pose clinical ahead of medical research did not align with the mission of MGOA. Medical research should be given the same attention given to clinical activities, and understandable metrics should be designed to measure medical research activities, and be rewarded accordingly.Recommendations A SMART rule should be used to set goals for the physicians. Rubash should necessitate them in goal-setting to gain their commitment and acceptance, monitor and provide support and regular feedback to the physicians A measurable reward system that effectively measure both research and clinical activities should be designed and this system must be reviewed periodically. Lastly, MGOA leaders should expand the research fund pool in order to ease the cost burden of research activities on the department and the department should overhaul its collection process.

Similarties and Differences Between Romeo and Juliet Movies

Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Is a play based on love, hate, disaster and sacrifice. It has been retold many different times in some(prenominal) written and film text and it is effective and timeless throughout the use of many techniques. Baz Luhrmann and Franco Zefirelli are twain directors who have made this classic play into film. Both directors have portrayed the major scenes within the play with some similarities and differences. The three major fight scenes world discussed are the fight scene at the start, the fight scene between Tybalt and Mecrutio and the death scene of Romeo and Juliet.In the first scene, the audience is introduced to the hatred between the two feuding families, and both directors portray this in similar and different ways. One similarity is the camera angles there are close ups to reveal the palpable emotion on the Capulets and the Montagues faces and birds eye views to explore the conflict. A noticeable difference between the versions is the music Luhrm ann uses intense, powerful music to set the mood, however, Zefirelli uses the crowds uproar.An different difference is the exposure of Christ in Luhrmanns, a huge statue of Christ is shown as a representation of the power of the Church over the lives of the people below. On the contrary, in Zefirellis, no religion is revealed. During the fight scene between Tybalt and Mecrutio, Luhrmann and Zefirelli approach it in a very similar tho contrasting manner. In Zefirellis version, the atmosphere is almost comical as the two battle it out until Tybalt takes it too far and fatally stabs Mecrutio. In Luhrmanns, Tybalt seems overcome with rage and fights Mecrutio mercilessly.The similarity in both versions is that when the fight wipeouts there is a close up on Tybalts face that reveals his regret towards Mecrutios death. During the conflict, Luhrmann cleverly uses a visual metaphor in the background the brewing of a storm. As the scene gets more intense, the storm becomes more pronounced, until finally it is unleashed as Romeo kills Tybalt. Zefirelli delivers his fight scene more mundanely. In the scene were Romeo and Juliet die, Luhrmann and Zefirelli approach it in two different ways that are both effective in their similarities and differences.Luhrmann portrays Juliet as the centre of attention, dressed symbolically in white, surrounded by a sea of candles. Both versions include a shot of the dead star crossed lovers lying in each others arms, finally together. In Luhrmanns, he builds up the suspense until you almost believe Juliet will wake up in time to stop Romeo victorious the poison. Whereas Zefirellis leaves no doubt that they will not be together. A crucial final difference in both versions is that Luhrmann never shows the families reuniting.In the play, Capulet and Montague agree to end their feud in the Zefirelli film, the families converge visually. Zefirelli and Luhrmann have both made spectacular versions of Romeo and Juliet, both approached it in di fferent but similar ways. Zefirellis version is intriguing, but the overall winner is Luhrmanns. He captivates the audience with an amazing cast, exciting camera angles and enchanting music. Despite the modern outtake of his interpretation of the play, Luhrmanns film language remains Shakespearian, which gives it that authentic touch.

Acc202 Mod3 Case Essay

ACC202 Module 3 Case Pg.1ACC202 Module 3 Case James Davis Trident UniversityACC202 Module 3 Case Pg.2Explain the main(prenominal) differences between the absorption and contribution (behavioral, variable) income statements. Will net income always be the same under(a) the two approaches? If not, explain the difference. Under absorption income statement, the cost of per whole of inventory is inclusive of direct material, direct labor, variable manufacturing overhead and fixed manufacturing overhead. on the other hand, in courting of variable costing income statement, cost per unit of inventory is inclusive of direct material, direct labor, variable manufacturing overhead. In case of absorption costing income statement, the gross margin is computed by deducting the cost of goods sold from the sales. On the other hand, in case of variable costing income statement variable expenses be deducted from sales to arrive at contribution margin and the fixed expenses are deducted from the c ontribution margin to arrive at sales. In case of absorption costing, the inventories are always wanted at full costs. On the other hand, under variable costing, inventories are always valued at variable costs. The net income under two approaches will be the same if the production equals sales. In case the production is more than the sales, then absorption costing will show more profit than the variable costing income statement because the closing stock is valued at high cost per unit compared to variable costing because of inclusion of fixed manufacturing cost in the cost per unit.See moreThe 3 Types of sarcasm EssayComment specifically on why companies feel the need to create yet another income statement in a different format. What schooling can the companygleam from this approach which is helpful as a tool in the decision making process. Managers need more ,and often multiplication different, information than does outside organizations. The managers are the ones making the dec isions that will affect the future of the company. The income statements that are created show much more detail and are formatted for specific reasons that are beneficial to the organization.ACC202 Module 3 Case Pg.3Explain situations in which break-even analysis can be a useful tool. Provide a specific example. The finish of a break-even analysis is to show when a product is going to profitable. It allows managers to see what affects different cost changes have on the profit margin. An example of this is when Company A is developing product B. The break-even analysis shows all costs associated with producing that product. It also shows how much of the product must be sold in order to recoup the perfect cost of production. It will also allow managers to tweak things such as sell price to influence the outcome.

My Gesellschaft Society Essay

Many young people in this day and age are tying to look act, and overall seem older. I deal with these struggles everyday in my breeding. Kids face many dilemmas in their trek to adulthood yet, they still try to obtain adulthood earlier by waiver through the proper rites of passage. These social functions create dilemmas, which can help or hinder lifetime goals. Two of the dilemmas that young people face today are mate pressure, and adult pressure. Kids today in the modern society encounter things such as smoking, drinking, and violence.In a Gemeinschaft society friction match pressure is not sledding to be a really big issue in a youngs life. All of the people in that society are probably going cerebrate and have the same ideal as everybody else in their community. Although in a Gesellschaft society, teens are going to struggle with different issues because no one thinks the same or fol starts the same ideas or trends. I know in my life it is very hard to stick to what I bel ieve in. There is always going to be someone out there to tell you a different side of a attitude. In some ways seeing two different views of a fuss is good. It helps to weigh out the good and the bad. I live in a Gesellschaft society. The friends I hang around with have many different beliefs closely everything. There is no way that we can all believe or follow the same ideas.Peer pressure is a very major dilemma when friends or peers try to get a person to do what they, the majority, like and not what the individual likes, or does not want to do. Peers create some of the supposed rites, when one follows, more start to follow, then it becomes the scenario of follow the leader.For example, some teens think that drinking is a passage into adulthood because the law states you must be 21 to drink. The logic of some teens indicates that if you drink you are considered an adult. Therefore if one teen tries it he/she is supposedly accepted as a more mature person, so more people will follow.Many adolescents fear their peers because of the fact that the peer group mayhave set certain ideals, yet the individual may or may not have the resources to obtain the ideals. If there is a lack of resources then the individual may have a very low level of self-esteem. Many individuals do not care for the ideals yet they allow themselves to be converted to the majority and this can also create a problem with ones self-esteem.Peer pressure is not a bad thing. We all are influenced by our peers, both negatively and positively. It helps define who we are and how we feel about subjects in our lives. It is how we chose to react to peer pressure that defines who we are as an individual. Are we a leader or a follower? Both types of people are needful to make the world go round.Basically, the difference between negative and positive peer pressure is the outcome. The reverse of the situation above is negative peer pressure. The situation itself is positive peer pressure. For exampl e, a teen really doesnt like sports, but pushes himself to do it to please his friends or to be accepted. Therefore, he probably doesnt do too well at it, and gets only criticism, which lowers his self-esteem from the very friends he is trying so hard to impress. That is a form of negative peer pressure.Another kind of pressure is adult pressure, adults create many dilemmas in a teens life. self-aggrandisings tell teens what and what not to do. They make things harder by the fact that adults pressure teens into colleges, jobs, careers, and life over all. Adults also create self-esteem problems in teens by not respecting choices or finalitys made by teens. For example, children are taught by their parents to supposedly know what is serious or aggrieve. The child may not like their parents answer to a question or situation, and in some cases get furious at the decision and go and do the wrong thing. In a way this is a case of peer pressure because the child wants to do what his/he r friends are doing which could be the wrong thing and the child gets mad at the parents because they say no.Adults pressure teens into not doing things also. Drugs, sex, and alcohol are some of the many things peers and adults disagree upon. The style of vesture one wears is also a big disagreement between the two groups.In a way adult pressure is worse than peer pressure. Adults run into teens lives until they are eighteen years old or older. Adults may force a son or daughter to go to a certain college that the teen does not want to attend, or obtain a career that the teen does not want.Peer pressure is a normal aspect in a teens life. For example, if a parent doesnt like the current teen fashion does not mean that a parent should have to agitate it. When everyone at school is wearing jeans that are five times too big for them, and a teen wants to also, you can cut them some slack. But, if everyone is wearing these jeans blue around their knees, you should have a battle.In co nclusion the two pressures of peers, and adults are often conflicting. Sometimes neither is good, and other times both are good. Adult pressure is by far the worst creating many problems with youths today. Peer pressure may also create problems yet they are easier to deal with. The best thing to do is to respect ones own decision for ones self and no one elses.

English Olvier Twist essay Essay

devil has a very unique style he uses very descriptive language that contains a lot of adjectives. He also uses lists particularly when hes describing a place in the following passages the features of dickens style are evident.What impressions does the reader contact of the nineteenth century in London?Dickens knew London very well and in Oliver twist he describes the London he knew. The artful corn dab takes Oliver to Fagins den through Londons streets. The reader gets the feeling of speed to show this dickens uses a listThey crossed from the angel into st Johns road struck down the small(a) street which terminates at saddlers welis theatre.This sounds like directions for somebody who doesnt know where they are going it creates a sense of speed. As Oliver looks around him he realises that he is in a poor, slum playing field dickens writeA dirtier or more wretched place he had never seenAnd the air was impregnated with filthy odours.By writing this Dickens gives the reader a feel ing of what manakin of disgusting area Oliver is travelling through. The phrase dirtier suggests that the area looks poor and indecent. The word wretched means that even the people who live there are unhappy. The word filthy gives an impression of a smelly odour. Dickens also appeals to not just to the sense of sight but to the sense of smell too.How does dickens create an atmosphere of sadness at the start of chapter 18?At the start of chapter 18 Oliver is recaptured by Fagin again and locked up in his den. Dickens describes how Oliver is feeling at this point of time. Dickens writesAnd so Oliver remained all that day and for the greater part of many subsequent days.He uses repetition to describe the pasting of time so slowly for Oliver, he also uses an alliteration the talking to left and long also to show the pasting of time. At the end of the paragraph dickens uses the word sad to describe Oliver mood because the times passing by so slowly.Dickens then describes the room. He uses adjectives to show the wide, dirty and the darkness of the room. Dickens usesGreat high and largeTo describe how small Oliver feels walking the large doors. Dickens also uses the wordsBlack, neglect and dustTo show the dirtiness and darkness in the room. Alliteration has also been usedDismal and drearyThis describes the glumness and the sadness in the room. These words have long symbols.Dickens then describes what its like for Oliver inside roomSpiders had built their webs in the angles of the walls and ceilings.The reference describes the neglected raise the same way as Oliver was. Dickens also uses the quote.The mice would scamper across the floor and run back terrified to their holes.This quote is similar to when Nancy used to regulate that her and Oliver were like br some other and sister. Oliver was terrified just like the mice when people entered the room.Dickens starts his description of Oliver and Sikes journey to chirstey at dawn. The streets are quiet, dickens wr itesA few outlandish wagons were slowly toiling.Dickens uses toiling and slowly to show the pace is slow. As the passage goes on the pace speeds up. Dickens shows the pace is speeding up by using a quote,other shops began to be unclosed and a few scattered people were met with.In the next paragraph the pace increases, Dickens lists all the people coming into LondonBy the end of this passage the streets become livelier, also at the end of this passage dickens uses alliteration a quote to show this isShoreditch, Smithfield, Sheets and Swelled.These words all begin with the letter S this shows the pace and movement. Dickens also uses the word roar this gives the reader an idea of what sort of sounds he hears.This carried on in the next few lines, Dickens writesSo into Smithfield from which the latter place a rose a trumult of discordant sounds.Dickens uses the word discordant this means formitting out he also uses the word trumult, which means noisy and bustle.The book Oliver Twist is a very different book compared to the other novels that Charles Dickens wrote. But in all his books he uses the same technique, which keeps the reader interested.

Anarchy State and Utopia Essay

Distributive umpire Robert Nozick From Anarchy, State, and Utopia, 149-182, with omissions. Copyright 1974 by Basic Books, Inc. Reprinted by permission of Basic Books, a subsidiary of Perseus Books Group, LLC. The minimal submit is the most extensive state that can be justified. Any state more extensive violates peoples rights. Yet galore(postnominal) another(prenominal) psyches fool put forth reasons purporting to pardon a more extensive state. It is impossible within the compass of this book to examine all the reasons that deliver been put forth. at that placefore, I shall focus upon those generally acknowledged to be most weighty and influential, to see incisively wherein they fail. In this chapter we consider the claim that a more extensive state is justified, beca handling necessary (or the best instrument) to chance upon distributive evaluator in the next chapter we shall experience up diverse other claims. The term distributive rightness is not a neutral ace. H earing the term scattering, most people presume that whatever thing or mechanism uses some doctrine or criterion to give pop out a supply of things.Into this process of distributing sh bes some error may have crept. So it is an open question, at least, whether redistribution should take place whether we should do again what has already been d iodine once, though poorly. However, we are not in the line of children who have been given portions of pie by someone who now makes last minute adjustments to refine careless cutting. There is no central distribution, no person or group en calld to control all the resources, jointly deciding how they are to be doled out.What each person gets, he gets from others who give to him in exchange for something, or as a gift. In a free society, diverse persons control different resources, and new holdings farm out of the voluntary exchanges and actions of persons. There is no more a distributing or distribution of shares than there is a distr ibuting of mates in a society in which persons choose whom they shall marry. The total result is the proceeds of many individual decisions which the different individuals involved are entitled to make.Some uses of the term distribution, it is true, do not express a precedent distributing appropriately judged by some criterion (for example, probability distribution) nevertheless, despite the title of this chapter, it would be best to use a terminology that clearly is neutral. We shall speak of peoples holdings a principle of umpire in holdings describes (part of) what umpire tells us (requires) close to holdings. I shall state set-back what I take to be the correct view about justice in holdings, and then phone number to the watchword of alternate views.Section 1 The Entitlement Theory The subject of justice in holdings consists of three major topics. The first-class honours degree is the original acquisition of holdings, the appropriation of unheld things. This includes th e issues of how unheld things may discern to be held, the process, or processes, by which unheld things may come to be held, the things that may come to be held by these processes, the extent of what comes to be held by a particular(a) process, and so on. We shall refer to the complicated truth about this topic, which we shall not formulate here, as the principle of justice in acquisition.The second topic concerns the transfer of holdings from one person to another. By what processes may a person transfer holdings to another? How may a person acquire a holding from another who holds it? to a lower place this topic come general descriptions of voluntary exchange, and gift and (on the other hand) fraud, as salutary as file name extension to particular conventional details fixed upon in a given society. The complicated truth about this subject (with placeholders for conventional details) we shall call the principle of justice in transfer. And we shall suppose it also includes prin ciples goerning how a person may divest himself of a holding, passing it into an unheld state. ) If the world were wholly just, the following inductive interpretation would exhaustively cover the subject of justice in holdings.1. A person who acquires a holding in accordance with the principle of justice in acquisition is entitled to that holding. 2. A person who acquires a holding in accordance with the principle of justice in transfer, from someone else entitled to the holding, is entitled to the holding. . No one is entitled to a holding except by ( restate) drills of 1 and 2. The complete principle of distributive justice would say simply that a distribution is just if everyone is entitled to the holdings they possess under the distribution. A distribution is just if it arises from another just distribution by legitimate means. The legitimate means of moving from one distribution to another are stipulate by the principle of justice in transfer. The legitimate first moves are s pecified by the principle of justice in acquisition.Whatever arises from a just post by just steps is itself just. The means of change specified by the principle of justice in transfer preserve justice. As correct rules of inference are truth-preserving, and any conclusion deduced via repeated application of such rules from only true premisses is itself true, so the means of alteration from one situation to another specified by the principle of justice in transfer are justice-preserving, and any situation authenticly arising from repeated transitions in accordance with the principle from a just situation is itself just.The parallel between justice-preserving transformations and truth-preserving transformations illuminates where it fails as well as where it holds. That a conclusion could have been deduced by truth-preserving means from premisses that are true suffices to show its truth. That from a just situation a situation could have arisen via justice-preserving means does not suffice to show its justice. The feature that a thiefs victims voluntarily could have presented him with gifts does not entitle the thief to his ill-gotten gains.Justice in holdings is historical it depends upon what actually has happened. We shall return to this point later. Not all actual situations are generated in accordance with the two principles of justice in holdings the principle of justice in acquisition and the principle of justice in transfer. Some people steal from others, or defraud them, or enslave them, seizing their product and preventing them from living as they choose, or forcibly exclude others from competing in exchanges.None of these are permissible modes of transition from one situation to another. And some persons acquire holdings by means not sanctioned by the principle of justice in acquisition. The existence of past blemish (previous violations of the first two principles of justice in holdings) raises the tertiary major topic under justice in holdings the rectification of injustice in holdings. If past injustice has shaped present holdings in various ways, some identifiable and some not, what now, if anything, ought to be done to rectify these injustices?What obligations do the performers of injustice have toward those whose position is worse than it would have been had the injustice not been done? Or, than it would have been had compensation been paid promptly? How, if at all, do things change if the beneficiaries and those made worse off are not the direct parties in the act of injustice, but, for example, their descendants? Is an injustice done to someone whose holding was itself found upon an unrectified injustice?How far back must one go in wiping clean the historical tag of injustices? What may victims of injustice permissibly do in order to rectify the injustices being done to them, including the many injustices done by persons acting through their government? I do not know of a thorough or conjecturally sophisticated t reatment of such issues. Idealizing greatly, let us suppose theoretical investigation will produce a principle of rectification.This principle uses historical information about previous situations and injustices done in them (as defined by the first two principles of justice and rights against interference), and information about the actual course of events that flowed from these injustices, until the present, and it yields a description (or descriptions) of holdings in the society. The principle of rectification presumably will make use of its best estimate of subjunctive information about what would have occurred (or a probability distribution over what might have occurred, using the expected value) if the injustice had not taken place.If the actual description of holdings turns out not to be one of the descriptions yielded by the principle, then one of the descriptions yielded must be realized. The general outlines of the hypothesis of justice in holdings are that the holdings o f a person are just if he is entitled to them by the principles of justice in acquisition and transfer, or by the principle of rectification of injustice (as specified by the first two principles).If each persons holdings are just, then the total set (distribution) of holdings is just. To turn these general outlines into a specific theory we would have to specify the details of each of the three principles of justice in holdings the principle of acquisition of holdings, the principle of transfer of holdings, and the principle of rectification of violations of the first two principles.I shall not attempt that task here (Lockes principle of justice in acquisition is discussed below. ) . How emancipation Upsets Patterns It is not clear how those holding alternative conceptions of distributive justice can reject the entitlement conception of justice in holdings. For suppose a distribution favored by one of these non-entitlement conceptions is realized.

Religious Experience Essay

apparitional arrest is seen as a non-empirical occurrence which means it does not depend or can be verified through observation or examination. Majority of people believe its supernatural. It is alike seen as an experience to make a person aware. Certain religious people believe who have had the experience has drawn them into a deeper knowledge/ awareness of god. Most importantly it is seen as the experience itself is not a substitute for the divine but a vehicle that is used to bring people closer to the divine. It is also known as unique and cannot be shared with anyone.3 Types of characteristics of religious experience* Vision* passage* Mystical experiencesVisions is when an soul believes theyve seen or heard something supernatural. There are three ways in which an individual can experience this. An intellectual vision brings knowledge and understanding such as a disclosure from the almighty god. An imaginary vision is where something that strengthens the faith is seen with the mind eye. Corporeal vision is where the figure is externally present.Examples of this is st Bernadette who was 14 years old, who had a few visions but the visions started off her seeing a figure which didnt chatter to her but then later on the figure begun to speak which was known as virgin bloody shame gave her a set of instructions saying that the spring water at Lourdes had healing power and that a chapel was to be built on the site. Numinosity this word was given to describe the sense of a an nasty power, but feeling very distinctly separate from it. Rudolph otto used this so called term

First Steps Film Assignment Essay

The following assignment is based on the film comme il faut Human Episode 1 First Steps. You may access the film in the following slipway 1. It is available for free on the PBS website at the following address http//video.pbs.org/video/1312522241/2. It is available straightway through Netflix (where you may temporarily set up a free account for a a couple of(prenominal) weeks if you are not a member). please use complete sentences to answer the following questions and type your answers on this form. You should submit this assignment to the First Steps dropbox using the Assignments tab by Sun 4/1 at 1159 P.M. Please submit this file as a .doc, .docx, .rtf, or .pdf file. Please do not use the .pages extension because PCs cannot open it.1. Where is the Afar located?Afar is one of the club Regional States of Ethiopia and is located in north eastern Africa. It is a part of the great rift vale (deep cut in earth where geological forces are ripping Africa apart).2. How did researchers f igure out how sr. the Selam fossil was?Clues to the age of the fossil came from key features in the landscape such as the white bands of volcanic modify that dated 3.4 one thousand one thousand thousand years ago. If the white bands of volcanic ash are 3.4 million years old then the fossil must be younger because it was found above it. Therefore, the fossil was approximately 3.3 million years old.3. How did researchers figure out how old the fossil child Selam was when she died? How old was she?Researchers looked at Selams teeth in indian lodge to find out how old she was when she died. They did not look at the baby teeth that were visible in her jaw they looked her adult teeth that were growing inside the bone. From that observation researchers know Selam died when she was trine years old.4. What are the human- equal components of the Lucy skeleton? What are the ape-like components?Lucky had both human-like and ape-like components. From the waist down lucy was like creation and from the waist up she was like apes. She walked upright like humans and her pelvis bone resembled those of a human. Lucys greater trochanter was short and human-like. Her skeleton showed evidence of small skull capacity similar to apes. 5. What was the ancient environment of the australopithecines like? How does it change by 3-4 million years ago?Researchers have found that Seguda Valley went through a huge transformation. It was once covered entirely of water, up to an elevation of approximately 580 meters. The valley was filled with a great lake that was steeper than any of the great lakes. The entire African continent used to be a lot modifyter than it is present day. Long ago, before even Selam and Lucys existence Africa was a wet tropical environment covered with rain forest. Eventually Africa began to ironic out and the rain forests shrank. During Selams existence, 3-4 million years ago, Africa was a mosaic of incompatible environments. Researchers know that from the fo ssils that live there, they tell a story of a vanished landscape. Fossils of creatures like a pig and hippopotamus. Today it is a vast expanse of volcanic rock and burn mark desert.6. What are some of the different hypotheses presented in the film for why bipedalism emerged?One theory is that the mammals stood up to be able to see over tall grass. Second theory is that they stood up to be able to strip fruit off low branches of trees. (The way chimpanzees do today.) Third theory is that they stood up to cool more than efficiently. Not as much sun beating on the body. * Most compelling hypothesis is that it protected us energy.7. What is the molecular clock and how is it used to determine when two species last shared a unwashed ancestor?It is a simple idea that the rate of change in DNA sequences is more or less constant over time a way of determining if and when two species shared a common ancestor. By counting the differences in the genetic code between chimps and humans rese archers can approximate how long they have been evolving away from each-other. (5-7 years ago humans and apes shared a common ancestor.)8. What is the clew that the Toumai fossil (Sahelanthropus tchadensis) is bipedal?The vital clue that the Toumai fossil is bipedal is how the skull connects to the spine. Researcher Michele could confer that by the organise of Toumais skull. If the skull is placed on a neck of an ape that walks on all fours its eyes dot down ward (not correct). If the skull is placed on an upright spine of a biped its eyes range straight ahead for Michele this proved that Toumai walked upright.9. How are the first rock n roll tools identifiable as tools? Who is currently mind to be the first stone tool maker?The first stone tools were broken in a very particular way there is a method behind how the rocks were broken in order to make it into a tool. Homo habilis (1.6-2.5 million years ago) are thought to be the first stone tool makers.10. What is Rick Potts id ea about the role of climate in hominid adaptation? How is it different from traditional ideas?Rick Potts observations let him to the new idea, rapid change as a catalyst for our evolution.11. What was expiration on with the African climate when Homo habilis evolved?Africa had numerous climate changed from wet to dry, wet to dry, wet to dry all within approximately a thousand years.

Independence day speech Essay

liberty Day- the day when British left the golden bird empty from their rule. But the bird was left looted, harassed, with the slightest of apprehend to survive. Then followed a long fight for the survival of golden bird. 64 years have passed and the coarse is still developing. The whole world avows and even we believe that we are the citizens of an independent country. But a question always keep on hovering in my mind, the answer to which I never found out. You in any case give it a try. Is India really free? Are we not bound by so many a(prenominal) handcuffs of ever growing poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, crimes, men-women inequality, limited technology and the worst of all which potentiate other bounding forces too- corruption?Shocked seeing the figure Dont be because there is still a considerable figure behind the scene which the CBI has failed to suspect. Angrez chale gaye par inhe chod gye- the best phrase that can describe our corrupt politicians and heights comm anding officers. And why only blame these famous names. Even anordinary man is giving them a tough competition- Wrong ways to save income tax, Under table income, and what not. Fighting with any outsider is well-fixed but how to fight with someone amongst ourselves. How to punish a crow from within a group of parrots? And what adds to the disaster is that everyone is inside this dirty cave of corruption.Those who are in the light of honesty and truthfulness dont want to make an initiative to clean this dirt. A grand salute to those great leaders same(p) Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Swami Vivekanand, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Bhagat Singh who broke a revolt against British and drove them back to their home. Today again we need such(prenominal) leaders to drive corruption out of this beautiful country. Then we all will proudly say that Yes We are the citizens of an independent country which flies unbound in the sky of glory and success. prosperous Independence Day to all Let us vo w to make our country a free bird again. Jai Hind

Power In Death And The Maiden English Literature Essay

Power is defined as a ownership of control, authorization or influence over others. Power unfairnesss fetch been in being throughout the history of humanity and the ways of manifestation evolved from utmost to subtle, subjugation. This thought stub be seen in the dramas Lysistrata by Aristophanes and in Death and the Maiden by Ariel Dorfman. In Lysistrata, the emboldener, Lysistrata, does nt desire to see Greece geological fault itself apart while in Death and the Maiden the supporter Paulina wishes to take retaliation on individual she believes tortured her many old ages ago. both Lysistrata and Paulina find themselves experiencing powerless within a nightclub which sees them as something to be conquered. Through the usage of gender, both adult females are able to derive power and practice it to asseverate themselves within society stock-still, whether or non they reach their ends is dependent on what issue characters wish to rifle out, an issue with society or an issue wi th themselves.Both Paulina and Lysistrata believed that they required power to benefit their ends, ends that could never be achieved in their former place in society, a 2nd category citizen. In Death and the Maiden, Paulina wishes to penalise who she thinks tortured her, Roberto. She required power in order to pull strings her hubby, Gerardo, to play along with her spicy and she believed that the power to instil fright in Roberto would convey her strength to penalize him and convey closing to her life. However, Roberto keeps seek to state her that killing him will neer convey the closing that she wanted. The deductions from slaying him will farther tell the job and the emotions that come with it. Paulina responds be stating And why does it ever have to be people like me who have to give, why we are ever the 1s who have to do grants when something has to be conceded a ( Dorfman 66 ) . She keeps inquiring the research why? and this shows the audience all the emotions tha t have been bottled up over the old ages are rupturing her apart. This is a major(ip) turning point for her as a character, whether she will forgive Roberto, kill him, or allow him travel. every manner she understands that with or without her power, no affair what she tries to make she will neer hold a plunk of head. On the other manus Lysistrata is able to accomplish her end through the usage of her gained power. After the dialogues she tell Well gentlemen, so it s all merrily settled. And allow us for the hereafter all exertion Not to reiterate our mistakes, neer of all time ( Aristophanes 191 ) . Lysistrata was successful at making her ends utilizing the power she had gained because she had the support of all the adult females in Greece while Paulina merely had herself. Lysistrata s declaration is anticlimactic and unlike Paulina s duologue. Although Lysistrata reached her end of doing peace, she simply falls back into her function of being a adult female nevertheless thr oughout the drama Lysistrata used a more serious tone than the other adult females and is visualized as being smarter than the other adult females. Unlike in Death and the Maiden, Paulina is portrayed as weak, baffled, and die up emotionally. Paulina s bravery seen in the drama stemmed from choler. This simply created an semblance of a sinewy and powerful individual. Whether the adult females reached their ends or non, the dramas shows the reader that power to command and pull strings others will neer be able to work out struggle and hurting from within oneself nevertheless power to care a big group in society will decidedly hold an ageless impact.Both Paulina and Lysistrata are able to derive power and utilize it to asseverate themselves within society nevertheless, Paulina was non able to make her end because power can non wipe out memories and emotions that everlastingly changed us. However, Lysistrata wants to assist society as a whole and this allows her to derive support f rom the adult females of Greece. Paulina was merely a tattered individual seeking the term a chapter of her life that she will neer bury while Lysistrata wanted to stop a fight that had no terminal in sight and taken countless lives. By understanding the ends of the characters every pip good as their mentality, we can do proper opinion on our ain society. If a military personnel is given the proper environment to develop and boom, people wouldnt be seeking retaliation on those that did them wrong. Besides people wouldnt have to contend for their sentiments to do an influence in society because society would accept them. Humans experience growing in different ways at peculiar points in our lives but the chief underlining similarities allows the species to assist one another advancement through the adversities faced in life. other than every individual would merely decompose in the shadows of what they could hold been and what they wished they had done. By understanding the power p lays with the supporters, it can be applied to heighten the developments of our ain characters and hopefully society.Word Count 1320

Middle East Colonialism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Middle East Colonialism - hear ExampleThe new(prenominal) transformations entailed the erosion of the economic and political independence and spirit of nationalism had finally begun kill the atmosphere. The Europeans had opted to protect the non-Muslims from the heinous acts of the Muslims in the empire. The empire was gradually losing its territories as calls for nationalism were ringing around flop and other Arab countries. As the empire was ageing the division between the powerful and less powerful continue to widen. Meanwhile, the colonial empires were rooting themselves by dividing colonies among the European powers. Apparently the colonial powers took advantage of the falling Ottoman chemical formula that had had enormous influence of the regions it had Balkanized. Cole (1999) illuminated that the driving factors for the distribution of territories among these powers were economic reasons, political reasons, strategic reasons, and partly nationalism. The economic reasons encompassed the deep need for the powers to find new market for their produce as well as other resources that were deemed to exist in these acquired territories. The strategic reasons entailed the need to occupy areas that were strategically located not merely for economical benefit but to gain control of numerous states. Besides the above illuminated reasons, the westbound powers were also driven by their deep need to adventure. The trend of annexation of territories by several powers influenced other western nations as well. Makdisi (2006) vindicated that earlier, between 1798 and 1801.

Digital culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Digital culture - Essay ExampleA nonher panorama to preference of technology over the hu homophile relation is the element of no strings attached factor. It does not demand time in return, no attention, and, discard and re pop as one pleases. It is available when undeniable and it disappears when not needed. It does not bring along major liabilities with itself, certain amount of investment and the technology is man kinds slave without any major demand for returns which is characteristic element of human beings.This ripen is rightly called the robot age since emotions have gone on to the back scene, what is needed and demanded by the muckle is task accomplishment and material objects achievement. This all is possible through technology and whence without a southward word, a compromise in the manner in which human beings relate to each other and much reliance on the technology (Turkle, 2011). People are so much taken over by the needs that they relate more to the materials and sources that fulfill their needs than those who are their own clan- the human beings.While the blade 1.0 served mainly professional services, and had reduced segment of companion ship, the modern form web 2.0, has patched up and made for the short comings. In other words, it has totally subjugated the human beings. It offers much more than was offered by the earlier form, namely social networks, blogs, chat options. All these tools and utilities have concreted the relationship between the two and hence abridged the relation with in the human beings.Weather forecasts, road navigation, in past all these and more more things were subject to human interpretation and guidance, with the technology around, they are just a few touches out-of-door from on the devices that mostly occupy our hands and tables-gadgets.Older generations relied on the human factor, there was more place for values, and relationship fulfillment because there was no element of science and its gifted. These gifts h ave

Severe Storm class Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Severe Storm family unit - Assignment Examplethe operose storm was issued by the NWS specifically, residents of the Mid-Atlantic were notified that the storm could reduce visibility up to a level of miles for a period of one to three hours. Consequently, the National Weather Service alike predicted and warned the residents of the component part that the heavy storm would lead to heavy ingurgitateing that could affect locomotion along study highways (http//www.weather.com, n.p).The heavy rains subjected the Mid-Atlantic region to severe rainfall floods Some of these regions are also usually defenceless to coastal flood, majorly caused by hurricanes or even tropical cyclones. However, recently as a result of the heavy rainfall, they were affected by rainfall flooding, which specifically affected the Virginia and Pennsylvania. Maryland was also affected by the flood and approximately 9,300 people had to go without power supply from 718am (http//www.weather.com, n.p). In Pennsy lvania, the rainfall flooding caused a mudslide that led to the closure of the Lincoln Borough Road and approximately 30 people had to be evacuated after the flooding damaged their houses.According news that was provided by the NBC News Station, several schools were closed, specifically schools in Warren, Shenandoah as well(p) as in Fredrick Counties collect to the heavy storms that led to the high level of flooding in the region (http//www.weather.com, n.p). Within the same state, officials in Charlottesville reported damaged roads, fallen trees and other aspects of damaged environment due to heavy rainfall flooding. Several Roads were also closed in Virginia i.e. Roads along Rivanna River. other(a) states that were also affected by heavy rainfall flooding were Illinois, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Texas, and Washington DC among others.The rainfall that caused the heavy flooding within the Mid-Atlantic Region caused serious social problems among the residents of the region. To beg in with, a substantial number of residents in the region had to go

Strategic Planning and Strategic Thinking Research Paper

Strategic intend and Strategic Thinking - Research Paper Example4). These plans are long term, and seeks to align the needs of the governing body with the capabilities afforded by information systems (Mohdzin & Ward, 2007, p. 4). Closely related to this is the concept of strategic thinking. Strategic thinking is a proactive way of thinking, as it refers to when a manager looks ahead at possible problems and scenarios, and comes up with a dissolving agent to these problems and scenarios. In this way, the manager is able to think outside the box and this is the best way for an organization to put out and be competitive (Shoemaker, 1995, p. 25) Discussion To be stiff, a strategic planning for information systems mustiness be aligned with problem objectives. According to Bhatnager (2010), at that place are business strategies, which state where the business wants to go, and how it plans to get there and business plans, which describe the business and the business objectives (Bhat nager, 2010, p. 5). To be effective, the information systems strategic plan must stool into account both the business plan and the business dodge, and be used to further the strategic goals that the business has set forth. So, it must take into account the organizational requirements and the demand that the organization will expect of the system, and it must help the business meet its strategy (Bhatnager, 2010, p. 7). However, while the information systems strategy creates the demand, so to speak, information engineering creates the supply. So, information technology strategy is the bridge between the demand created by the business and the information systems strategy and the supply, which is how the business will use the information systems to predominate its goals (Bhatnager, 2010, p. 8). With information systems strategy, the information system requirements are place with information technology strategy, how these requirements will be fulfilled is identified (Bhatnager, 2010, p. 9). In order for the information systems or the information technology to fulfill the goals that are set out by the business, the Chief Information policeman (CIO) has to adopt a Strategic Information Systems Plan (SISP). These plans are helpful in the business managers rethinking their goals and how to obtain them, and will transform how the business plans on being successful (Bhatnager, 2010, p. 12). Conclusion Strategic planning and strategic thinking are vital to a business in adapting to a changing world. When an organization has an effective strategy regarding information systems and technologies, it helps that organization rise above competition, if the competition is not implementing similar strategies. Moreover, since the world is forever changing, strategic planning is just as vital, as future problems need to be envisioned and address in a proactive manner. These are the systems that set organizations apart. Sources Used Hanna, N. 1985. Strategic planning and manageme nt. Available at http//www-wds.worldbank.org/servlet/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1985/09/01/000178830_98101903432616/Rendered/PDF/multi_page.pdf Mohdzain, M. & Ward, J. 2007. A study of subsidiaries views of information systems. Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 16(4), 324-352. Shoemaker, P. 1995. Scenario planning A tool for strategic thinking. Sloan Management Review,

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 81

Marketing - Essay ExampleMany people and especially the older generation is non for the idea and states that people ought to respect young children and ought not dress them up in manners that may spoil their young minds.A group of people that seeks to ensure that these padded bikinis remain in the foodstuff also exists. This group of people is majorly retailers who are out to accumulate high profits in the market. With these bikinis and with the cast up in young mothers, these retailers are bound to get more customers and are one of the reasons why they do not want Primark to ban these commodities. This issue is the reason why Primark is facing a very life-sized ethical dilemma. It is imperative for the company to make an appropriate decision as to whether to follow the needs of the retailers or to go with the urges pressed by the older people. Girls would walk dressed disrespectfully if the organization went with the needs of the retailers and this would appal them

Should lethal injection be considered cruel and unusual punishment Research Paper

Should lethal snap be considered cruel and unusual punishment - look for Paper ExampleLethal injection is problematic in that there are bound to be problems that might cause infliction of pain, torture and lingering death. One of the reasons for this is that the procedure was invented by an individual, Fred Leuchter, who had no medical training, and invented the method by reviewing literature on the effects that the protocol had on pigs and estimated accordingly. Although these recommendations have been discredited, they still soma the basis for the protocol in the overwhelmingly majority of assigns that use the death penalty a culture that caused Debra Denno, author of the most comprehensive report on death penalty protocols in the United States to state it is not clear how or why this chemical combination has persisted (Wong, 2006, p. 269). Another of the reasons why lethal injection may be considered to be cruel and unusual punishment is because of the way that it is carrie d out. Lethal injections are much botched, as there have been over 30 cases of such botched executions since the death penalty was reinstated by Gregg v. Georgia (Wong, 2006, p. 264). Specifically, medical personnel, personnel that would be trained to carry out lethal injection in such a way that it would be complication-free and painless, typically does not want to carry out the punishment. around 19% of medical personnel do go ahead and do this, yet these individuals are met with contrary from medical societies (Denno, 2002, p. 2). After all, they take a Hippocratical Oath that states that they are not to do any harm, and administering lethal injection would be a direct contradiction to this basic oath. Therefore,... As a consequence of the occurrence that medical personnel by and large are not able to participate in lethal injection protocols, there is a chance that the official who is administering the protocol will put the intravenous row into the muscle, as opposed to a v ein, or the needle may become clogged. This would cause the inmate to consume extreme pain. For example, when James Autry was put to death in Texas in 1984, it took him 10 minutes to die, while he moved around and complained of pain. Moreover, because the technicians performing the protocol are inexperienced, it is sometimes difficult to find a legal vein, and this is compounded when the inmate was an intravenous drug user. Such was the case with Steven Morin in Texas, who was a former diacetylmorphine user, which caused the technician to have to stick Morins arms with needles 41 times. Crucially, lethal injection consists of three different procedures the premiere is the anesthetic the second induces paralysis the third causes death. The first of these procedures that is the most important is the administering of the anesthetic, for this is what causes the procedure to be pain-free. If a medical personnel is not administering the anesthetic, then it stands to reason that the an esthetic might not be administered properly, which gist that the prisoner may feel excruciating pain in dying. Konarias et al. sought protocol information from Texas and Virginia, as these two states constituted 45% of all death penalty cases carried out in the United States.

College as a Student-Athlete Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

College as a Student-Athlete - Essay ExampleThis paper would that discuss the life and activities of student-athletes and the argonas which are affected by their involvement in sports. Research suggests that athletic involvement negatively influences the academic public presentation of a student (Kissinger & Miller 2009, p. 202). The beat requirements of sports may be a factor that ends up in the underperformance by students in academic field. A non-athlete student may be more focused and sufficient to manage the clock time commitments of education as compared to a student-athlete who requires to distribute time between both areas i.e. academics and sports. The yard behind this negative equal on academic results may be translated as poor time management skills, low motivation, high levels of stress and more time and energy utilization on nonpareil field over other. Students preferences and personal interest also play a vital role in affecting the performance in different fiel ds. If the student prioritizes activities as sports being superior to academic results and confederacy then his interest and priorities might affect the academic performance. Studies reveal a declining graduation rate among student-athletes which further illuminates the influence of sports participation on students academic performance and results. ... They lose hopes to manage the two difficult tasks together. veto comments and criticism from the coaches, leaders, teachers and fellows may further influence their self-esteem. Lower self-esteem is linked to poor performance in each aspect of life including social, academic, work, sports and daily life. Student-athletes are more likely to make wrong decisions overdue to increasing stress (Fertman 2009, pp. 30-34). Stress alone is responsible for negative effects on respiratory system. It weakens the repellent system and increase the vulnerability of a person to asthma, bronchitis, diabetes, cancer and cardiovascular disease. The h ighly stressful situations in student-athletes life may, hence, also affect their health (Fertman 2009, p. 30). Moreover, the high stress is often related to the insufficient time for their personal needs like sleeping, relaxing, socializing and spending time with family. This fact causes a negative impact on their mental development. Time management is one of the biggest and common issues that student-athletes face. They have more work to be done than non-athlete students, in the same time period available to all other students. Student-athletes are essential to manage time between the most important factors of their life i.e. studies and sports. The time limitations do not abandon them to participate and involve in both areas as passionately and energetically as non-athlete students do. This does not tho restricts their performance excellence but also affects their enthusiasm to achieve high in both areas. A factor which needs to be discussed here is the financial needs of stud ents who are living on their own. kind and globalization

As temperature increases the level of turbidity increases Lab Report

As temperature increases the level of turbidness increases - Lab Report Example107). It can be said that it is the measure of how lots weak can pass on the wet, and this may be influenced by suspending matter in the pissing these may be sediments, organic matter, eroded soil, silt, industrial waste to mention a few. The particles resting at the stub of water may also be stirred up by water movement, people or storm runoff. With levels of turbidity may indicate the water is unhealthy for aquatic life as light will not easily penetrate to the bottom.IntroductionTemperature may determine the conditions in which matter exists. minute temperature changes in water may change the conditions and thus make the aquatic life hard to stand up in. Temperature changes may also result from deforestation thus allowing more sun to directly shine in the water. Factories and other power plants use water as a coolant and later discharge it back to water sources, this changes the water temperatures . The above reasons were the inspiration for this experiment.The results The results demonstrate that at 40 degrees Celsius the lowest level of turbidity were recorded. An come reading of 21.65 in the turbidimeter was recorded. At 10 degrees Celsius an average turbidity of 21.65 was noted, at 30 degrees Celsius an average of 21.72 abide by was recorded, our control was 20 degree Celsius which recorded a reading of 22.38Conclusion My hypothesis was that when temperatures increase turbidity of water also increases, this hypothesis should not be accepted as the results recorded did not visualize any correlation between the water samples taken and the level of turbidity.Recommendations In the future this experiment should be done in a wellspring controlled environment where the surrounding or confounding variables are well controlled so that they do not have an influence on the experiment.Parker, Gary, and Coastal River. River, Coastal, and Estuarine Morphodynamics RCEM 2005, Procee ding of the quaternate IAHR Symposium on River, Coastal, and Estuarine

Health care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7

wellness cargon - Essay ExampleSince, they deem politicians or administrators lack adequate medical exam experience serviceable in devising policies meant to upgrade medical field as necessitated (Williams & Torrens, 2008).The assuming of administrative roles by medical professionals is of great importance (Williams & Torrens, 2008). Since, they do possess adequate knowhow regarding their sector besides varied experiences, which they do posses. Therefore, tour in the top, they will devise and execute policies as per their knowledge regarding various issues, which entail quick response, or undertaking (Williams & Torrens, 2008). This is contrary to the politicians or elected administrators who in most cases end up devising or implementing irrelevant policies. Since, they do not align with what may be of great essence at a particular period (Holmes, 2010). Mainly, these mistakes adversely affect service delivery thus extending to the patients and even practitioners (Williams & Torre ns, 2008). The issues carry on via the assistance of health professionals will improve medical fields operations. Since, the fields experts will be in a position to offer advice to politicians and ensure certain essentials are in place. These essentials not only ease service delivery but also ensure that practitioners working conditions are secure (Williams & Torrens, 2008). Besides, the assuming of administrative roles by health professionals will aid in linking other related sectors effectively, which a politician could not have thought about them. For instance, suppliers, accrediting agencies besides devising policies meant to ensure sufficient service delivery especially by varied health organizations (Williams & Torrens, 2008).Both the topic and issue of concern bear critical roles of ensuring HMO operations run smoothly (Williams & Torrens, 2008). This is because

MGMT305 U3 IP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MGMT305 U3 IP - Research Paper ExampleThe online community is large and riddled with potential buyers and targeting the responsibility content can help increase conversions and therefore sales. In particular, piddling and medium sized dividing linees are effectively employing social media channels and the web to increase their presence on the Internet thereby dower them build sense about their business and attract potential customers. two-dimensionals Pizzeria is a topical anaesthetic neighborhood pizzeria located at the corner of the street and the business is a small scale sole proprietorship owned by Mathew Pillington. The pizzeria sells ready to eat pizza and in addition specializes in making its own pizza dough and pizza sauce which is quite popular among the local community. The pizzeria is famous for its delicious pizza however it lacks online presence. By building an online blog or website, Matts Pizzeria can expand and grow its business in order to build awareness an d cater to the taste buds of neighboring pizza lovers. Wind and Mahajan (2002) describe the new digital model as being based on knowledge rather than tangible assets as in the traditional business models. Similarly, for a triumphful online presence it is essential to carefully craft the content of the website or blog in order to target potential customers. The new business models define a revolutionized form of customer-business interaction at times of uncertain external environment.Social media including Twitter and Facebook allow two way communications amongst business and potential consumers thereby enabling informative exchanges and real time feedback. In addition to hypothesis a website, Matts Pizzeria can also create a Twitter broadside and a Facebook page for its business. This could help promote their business and help the business to quantify its growth and success in terms of analytical metrics. Content creation plays a vital role in attracting customers on social medi a

Information Technology Investigation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Information Technology Investigation - Essay ExampleIt normally doesnt include its own authoring capabilities instead, it focuses on managing courses created by a variety of other sources. (An E-Learning Glossary, 2008)E- eruditeness has evolved along with the spread of the Internet, and immediately e- reading is one of the new innovations that are helping educators and administrators reach out to students across boundaries and time zones. E-learning has likewise ushered a new breed of entrepreneurs who are leveraging web based learning management systems to offer innovative, small(a) cost and customized learning jibes to students across the world. I was a part of an educational start up that offered a range of preparation tools for select international tests. I was a part of a small sub-team that analyse the web based LMS landscaped and identified the most suitable LMS for the firm. Through this software investigation, I aim to identify the present trends in web-based LMS and e-learning. I too aim to identify the future evolution of e-learning.A web based learning management system offers a holistic and all encompassing cookery and judging set up that allows tutors and administrators to design, create, manage, deliver, adaptive, interactive and innovative online learning tools.A web based learning management system creates a low cost yet highly effective learning and assessment environment that c... In addition to this, a web based learning management system also offers both the user and the tutor the flexibility to create or access topic at their discretion. nearly e-learning software applications come with a administrator/admin module that lets the tutor easily create and upload topic with a authoring tool and a web browser. A typical web based LMS system also has features that allow the tutor as well as the learner assess and monitor the learning, thereby qualification the learning process highly interactive and customized. LMSs have evolved to be modular and they can often be merged with other software applications like student information systems, online libraries and web analytics. This modularity and the ability to be integrated with other applications allows the administrator/decision maker utilize the data captured to design highly focused learning and assessment tools. Despite the fact that e-learning and LMS is a relatively old phenomena, it is yet to mature and stabilize. The LMS landscape does not have a clear leader, and is still rapidly evolving. The future potential of LMSs is highly promising, and the LMS of future should be an open ended learning platform. While the present LMSs use in-house generated content and is primarily a tool to manage and track content usage, the LMS of future should be a flexible, adaptive environment that will be integrated with the greatest content depository- the internet. The truly futuristic LMS should be able to intelligently source content from the web and complement that c ontent with content generated in-house and offer much better learning tools. Business